are members of the Rosaceae, subfamily Maloideae, tribe Crataegeae. Native geographic location and habitat: Washington hawthorn is native to Illinois and North America. The many species of hawthorns are adapted to a wide range of soil moisture, soil types and habitats. It’s hardy in zones 4 to 8 and tolerates acidic to alkaline soil and moist to dry sites. Rose Family Trees of Maryland. Downy Hawthorn – Crataegus mollis. Hawthorn is famed for its white, highly scented blossom. Hawthorns have nice golden fall color. White flowers. The Washington hawthorn is a small, colorful tree that will brighten any landscape. This year, Washington hawthorn was sweet and mild in late October. Acer glabrum - Rocky mountain maple Native Range Map. Availability: not native to North America Figure 1. Native Range: Southeastern United States USDA PLANTS Range Map. Crataegus phaenopyrum ‘Fastigiata’: ‘Fastigiata’ Washington Hawthorn 2 Description Height: 20 to 25 feet Spread: 10 to 15 feet Crown uniformity: symmetrical Washington Hawthorn. Natural Habitat: The many species of hawthorns are adapted to a wide range of soil moisture, soil types and habitats. Environmental Other: white flowers; thorns; reddish-purple fall color; bright, glossy red persistent fruit. This hawthorn variety bears long thorns, silver bark and triangular leaves that turn vibrant reds, oranges and yellows in the autumn. Availability: not native to North America Figure 1. hawthorn Rosaceae Crataegus spp. Natural Areas Journal, 37(3), 361–381. Native to southeastern U.S. Mayhaw trees flower profusely and early (late February to mid-March in southernGeorgia, Hawthorn berry harvesting is a new one for me this year. Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn ( Crataegus crusgalli inermis), Russian Hawthorn (Crataegus ambigua), and Washington Hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum) are all planted in Front Range landscapes.All are considered small trees to about 20-25 feet at maturity, although Washington Hawthorn is sometimes grown as a large, multi-stemmed shrub. • Similar in appearance to the single-seeded invasive hawthorn, Douglas hawthorn can be distinguished by the three to five nutlets found in the fruit and less-lobed leaves. 1). The Washington hawthorn is native to the eastern United States (Virginia to Alabama and Missouri). Twelve is the location of hawthorn on the list of top 20 woody plants in support of Lepidoptera in the mid-Atlantic region. It does not typically grow on disturbed sites. Moderate growth to 25 feet tall, 20 feet across. Zone 4. But they are not the only type of hawthorn. Recommended Alternative: Douglas Hawthorn Crataegus douglasii. Introduction Hawthorn is a large shrub or small tree, often growing in large, dense thickets. The Washington hawthorn is a small, colorful tree that will brighten any landscape. Description. Stephen McCarthy, RLA. April 27, 2021 Brood X Cicadas are Coming to Ohio. Crataegus phaenopyrum‘Fastigiata’ -- ‘Fastigiata’ Washington Hawthorn Page 3 Figure 3. Note that these will require the yellow flowers it produces are absolutely gorgeous and do extremely well when pressed or dried. The tree has a rapid growth rate when young, slowing with age. Native Range: Central and eastern China Zone: 4 to 8 Height: 20.00 to 30.00 feet Spread: 15.00 to 25.00 feet Bloom Time: April Bloom Description: Green Sun: Full sun to part shade Water: Medium Maintenance: Low Suggested Use: Shade Tree Flower: Insignificant Leaf: Good Fall Other: Winter Interest Tolerate: Clay Soil Zone 4. Phenological patterns differ between exotic and native plants: Field observations from the Sapphire Mountains, Montana. Growing Conditions: Full sun; well-drained soil. Generally it occurs on moist, deep, fine-textured soils. Washington hawthorn’s native range is Virginia to Alabama. It is an . Fall color is orange-red and moderately showy in regions with adequate cold. Hawthorn Crataegus spp. Washington Hawthorn. They are sweet and mild if you get them at just the right time, and in past years I was tasting them too early in fall. Fogelsong, M.L. Range: eastern North America, VA, TN, SD and S. Ontario to eastern Texas. A few insects can be washed off with a garden hose. Sprays of Bacillus thuringiensis may be used. Season of Interest: Mid (May - June), Late (July - frost), Winter (Nov - Mar) Main Color: White. These listings are under development in 2021. It is a medium sized lacy, airy tree with interesting pods and creamy white fragrant pods. Hawthorn, (genus Crataegus), large genus of thorny shrubs or small trees in the rose family (Rosaceae), native to the north temperate zone. 1979, Washington hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum) was winter-damaged in northern Illinois. A small rounded tree. Tent caterpillar nests can be pruned out while still small. zones 5 to 7 native to the Southern and Midwestern United States SELECTIONS Alternates The hawthorn rootstock is from Washington Hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum) Habitat-Zones 5 to 7-Native to the Southern and Midwestern U.S. SELECTIONS Alternates-small multi-season ornamental trees with good flower, fruit, bark, branch, and/or growth habit features (Amelanchier x grandiflora 'Autumn Brilliance', Cornus kousa var. Birds love the berries, and you can cook with them. Maps of Native Trees and Plants in Washington. If space allows, several kinds of small trees provide variation in foliage texture, flowers and showy fruit. Like other hawthorns, their dense branches are armed with long sharp thorns. Recommended Uses: Specimen plant, screen, or can be pruned into a hedge. From kratos meaning strength for its strong, hard wood. Print This Page Washington Hawthorn. At the range map link above, zoom in for county-level data. Lower branches often sweep near to the ground. No, there are actually 53 species of Crataegus native to Georgia according to the USDA database, although a reference created for Georgia lists only 36 of “widespread occurrence”. Does best in moist, fertile soil. Crataegus phaenopyrum ‘Fastigiata’: ‘Fastigiata’ Washington Hawthorn 2 Description Height: 20 to 25 feet Spread: 10 to 15 feet Crown uniformity: symmetrical The Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR) Division of Forestry hosted these hunts in Pike and Muskingum counties. Hawthorns are not suitable for wet, poorly-drained sites. Sun or part shade, moist to dry sites Hardy to USDA Zone 5 "Contradictory information concerning the distribution of Douglas hawthorn is plentiful" (http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis). The Washington hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum), a native Ohio tree belonging to the rose family, reaches up to 30 feet in height. This plant has thorns on the stems. Young Crataegus phaenopyrum ‘Fastigiata’: ‘Fastigiata ’ Washington Hawthorn Figure 2. The young leaves are edible. Soil Ph: Can tolerate acid to alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 8.0) Salt Tolerance: Tolerates salty soil. Washington hawthorn is an east coast native and it is enjoyed all across the United States. Abies grandis - Grand fir Native Range Map. Though it grows happily in just about any soil—moist or dry—Green Hawthorn is found most often near rivers and coastal plains. Mayhaws ( Crataegus aestivalis [Walter] Torrey & Gray C. opaca Hook. CU Structural Soil™: Yes. Natural Areas Journal, 37(3), 361–381. Abies amabilis - Pacific silver fir Native Range Map. Zones: 3-8. It is tolerant of many different soil types. Crataegus phaenopyrum: Washington Hawthorn 3 The pear slug skeletonizes Hawthorn leaves and these sawfly larvae have a slimy appearance. There are many species of hawthorn native to North America, all with excellent wildlife value. Little known in the U.S. except for upright variety ‘Stricta’, 30 feet (9.1m) tall and 8 feet (2.4m) wide. The small, There are countless species of hawthorn trees, including green hawthorn (Crataegus viridis, USDA zones 4-8) and Washington hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum, USDA zones 3-8). The native range of Washington hawthorn is several hundred miles south of Chicago. Suitable for use as an ornamental tree in yards and curbsides, the Washington hawthorn also can be pruned as a hedge. Acer glabrum - Rocky mountain maple Native Range Map. , SD and S. Ontario to eastern Texas cook with them, at 7a and 7b ) and Arkansas.... 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